Western Slender Glass Lizard
Family:
Anguidae (glass lizards) in the order Squamata (lizards and snakes)
Description:
This is Missouri's longest species of lizard. They are often called a "glass snakes" because they are long, slender and legless. However, they are true lizards, with eyelids and an ear opening on either side of the head; snakes have neither of these characteristics. Nearly two-thirds of the lizard is tail, and a large part of it can break off if grabbed by a predator (or a person). Glass lizards are tan or brown with black stripes.
Size:
Average total length is 26 inches.
Habitat and conservation:
Occurs on prairies, pastures, in open woods or on dry, rocky hillsides. Although it often takes shelter in clumps of grass or small mammal burrows, it also will burrow into loose soil. There have been reports of these lizards being plowed up by farmers working grain fields. In tall grass, this lizard easily blends in because of its coloration.
Foods:
A variety of insects and other invertebrates; they also eat other lizards and the eggs of ground-nesting birds.
Distribution in Missouri:
Presumed statewide, especially in counties with former prairie and savanna.
Human connections:
Often when we think about a creature's "usefulness" to humans, we think of economic factors, but it is wise to remember that animals that enchant us, surprise us and evoke our curiosity--such as this odd, elegant, snakelike lizard--hold an immense value that cannot be calculated in numbers. MDC's Mission, Vision, Priorities
MDC protects and manages Missouri's fish, forest, and wildlife resources.
We also facilitate your participation in resource-management activities, and we provide opportunities for you to use, enjoy and learn about nature.
Shortened URL
http://mdc.mo.gov/node/6709
