Field Guide

Land Invertebrates

Showing 11 - 20 of 26 results
Media
Side view of ebony jewelwing resting on a plant stalk
Species Types
Scientific Name
Calopteryx maculata
Description
The ebony jewelwing is a beautiful iridescent green or turquoise damselfly with large black wings. It flutters around streams in wooded areas.
Media
Photo of a Widow Skimmer dragonfly, male
Species Types
Scientific Name
Libellula luctuosa
Description
The widow skimmer has distinctive dark wing markings that seem like mourning garb. Mature males have white areas in the center of their wings, beside the dark patches, while females and immature males lack the white patches.
Media
Photo of a male Banded Pennant dragonfly
Species Types
Scientific Name
Celithemis fasciata
Description
The banded pennant is a small dragonfly (to about 1½ inch long) with distinctive black markings and reddish eyes.
Media
A spinyleg dragonfly, possibly a southeastern spinyleg clubtail, closeup.
Species Types
Scientific Name
Dromogomphus spp.
Description
Spinyleg clubtails are dragonflies in genus Dromogomphus. There are at least three species that look very similar.
Media
Photo of a Cobra Clubtail dragonfly
Species Types
Scientific Name
Gomphurus vastus
Description
The cobra clubtail is in the family of dragonflies called clubtails, named for the enlarged abdomen tip. There are about 100 species in this dragonfly family in North America north of Mexico.
Media
Common green darner dragonfly perched on a dried flowering stalk, viewed from above
Species Types
Scientific Name
Anax junius
Description
The common green darner is abundant and well-known for its bright green, blue, and purple colors. A large dragonfly up to 3 inches long, it is a migratory species that travels south in autumn.
Media
Calico pennant dragonfly perched on a twig
Species Types
Scientific Name
Celithemis elisa
Description
The calico pennant is a colorful, beautifully marked dragonfly. Males have pink wing veins and females have yellow. Males have a row of bright reddish heart-shapes on the abdomen; females have yellow.
Media
Halloween pennant perched on the tip of a dried flowering stalk
Species Types
Scientific Name
Celithemis eponina
Description
The Halloween pennant is one of the more common members of its genus. Distinctive wing markings include a complete brown band (not just a spot) positioned just short of the wing tip.
Media
Photo of an Eastern Amberwing dragonfly, Male
Species Types
Scientific Name
Perithemis tenera
Description
The eastern amberwing is a tiny species of dragonfly that only reaches about 1 inch in length. Each of the four amber-colored wings has a red spot on the outer leading edge.
Media
Photo of an Eastern Pondhawk dragonfly, female
Species Types
Scientific Name
Erythemis simplicicollis
Description
The eastern pondhawk is a common and well-known large dragonfly of ponds and other standing water. Females are green with dark-banded abdomen. Mature males are blue with green face and thorax.
See Also
Media
Photo of a Yellow-Collared Scape Moth
Species Types
Scientific Name
Cisseps fulvicollis
Description
The yellow-collared scape moth is more often “orange-collared.” And whether you think it looks more like a firefly or a wasp, it’s still a moth!
Media
image of Plume Moth on blade of grass
Species Types
Scientific Name
Nearly 150 species in North America north of Mexico
Description
Slim, delicate plume moths are instantly recognizable by their T-shaped silhouette, long legs, and muted shades of tan and brown. It can be hard to separate the various species.
Media
Photo of an Isabella Tiger Moth
Species Types
Scientific Name
Pyrrharctia isabella
Description
Not many people know the adult Isabella tiger moth when they see one, but we’re all acquainted with its caterpillar, the woolly worm, or woolly bear.

About Land Invertebrates in Missouri

Invertebrates are animals without backbones, including earthworms, slugs, snails, and arthropods. Arthropods—invertebrates with “jointed legs” — are a group of invertebrates that includes crayfish, shrimp, millipedes, centipedes, mites, spiders, and insects. There may be as many as 10 million species of insects alive on earth today, and they probably constitute more than 90 percent all animal species.