Silver Maple

Acer saccharinum image of Silver Maple tree, leaves, and seeds

Silver maple is a large, fast-growing tree found in bottomlands. The wood is used commercially as a "soft" hardwood. Its rapid growth has encouraged the overuse of silver maple as a shade tree. However, the brittle branches are easily broken in icestorms and windstorms and the abundant fruit produces litter. Special notes: this is one species which should be avoided in yard plantings.

Identifying Characteristics

Height
90 ft
Spread
90 ft
Leaves
opposite, simple, 4" - 6" in diameter; 5 lobes, edges coarsely toothed, pale green above, silvery below
Flowers
in clusters along twigs, reddish green
Fruit
winged seed in pairs
Bark
silvery-gray on young trees; older bark gray, breaking into long thin scaly plates
Associated species
sweetgum, green ash, river birch, hackberry, pin oak
Ideal site conditions
wet soil, partial sun
Value to man
erosion, wood products
Value to wildlife
food, dens
Growth Rate
fast
Range
range