Eastern Redcedar

Juniperus virginiana image of Eastern Redcedar and foliage

A true juniper found on a variety of sites throughout Missouri. It can quickly colonize old fields and fence rows and it is also found on dry limestone glades where it forms nearly pure stands. The fragrant wood is valuable for closet lining and novelties. It is excellent for windbreaks and the berries are eaten by many kinds of wildlife.

Identifying Characteristics

Height
60 ft
Spread
40 ft
Leaves
1/16 long, scale-like or needle-like, longer on new growth; dark green
Fruit
small, round, fleshy, bluish berry-like cone
Bark
thin, light reddish-brown, shreddy
Associated species
persimmon, post oak, black oak, blackjack oak, hickory, sumac
Ideal site conditions
moist soil, full sun
Value to man
windbreaks, erosion, wood products
Value to wildlife
food, cover
Growth Rate
slow
Range
range